Here's How to Choose the Right Screwdrivers for Your Toolbox

Types of Screwdrivers

While some tasks are fine and delicate (e.g. tightening your eyeglasses), others require speed and torque (e.g. screwing in a subfloor). That’s why screwdrivers are available as manual or electric power hand tools. Here’s how the two categories compare.

Screwdriver Heads

Gear up for home improvement, furniture builds and routine maintenance with the most common screwdriver shapes, all available in a variety of sizes.

Slotted Screwdrivers

Also known as a “flathead,” this slotted screwdriver is typically used for small furniture projects and for removing/installing electrical plate covers.

Torx Screwdrivers

This screwdriver matches the star- shaped screws commonly used in framing, finish work and heavy- duty wood-concrete fastening.

Square Screwdrivers

Also known as a “Robertson,” this screwdriver has a square drive that, in size #2, matches the most popular type of fastener in Canada. It’s commonly used in construction and cabinet making.

Philips Screwdrivers

Known by its + shape, this screwdriver is commonly used in construction and woodworking. It fits the most common screw used in US and other foreign- manufactured products.

Specialty Screwdrivers

From an offset and extra-short “stubby” screwdriver used for tricky, hard to access spots to a miniature screwdriver used in an eyeglass kit, the specialty screwdriver provides niche needs.

Nut Drivers

This hand tool resembles a screwdriver but features a hollow socket and shaft to tighten or loosen nuts and bolts.

Buying Considerations

Whether you’re stocking your toolbox or gearing up for a specific project, here’s what to think about when shopping for manual screwdrivers or a power drill and driver set.

Material

Manual screwdrivers have three parts: a handle (grip), shank (shaft) and bit (a.k.a. drive tip). Handles are most commonly made from hard or soft (non-slip) plastic, while shanks and bits are manufactured from various metals, including steel, steel alloy and titanium. When choosing a screwdriver, consider handle ergonomics and choose a high-quality metal for longevity.

Multi-Driver vs. Single Screwdrivers

Manual multi-driver screwdrivers have a variety of interchangeable tips to fit different screws. The extras are stored in a compartment within the handle of the tool. While a multi-bit driver saves space in the toolbox, single screwdrivers are generally slimmer and easier to manoeuvre. Try handling each in-store to see what feels better to you.

Cost

Finally, consider cost. A power drill and driver set is the most expensive upfront purchase, followed by a manual screwdriver set and then a manual multi-bit screwdriver. Infrequent tool users may have no need to splurge, but avid DIYers will benefit from a power screwdriver, which will deliver speed, power and consistent torque on those bigger projects.